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House of Pola
The House of Pola (also Counts of Castropola, Sergi) is an Italian noble family currently living in the Czech Republic. The origins of the House of Pola date back at least until 990. The name of the family refers to the town of Pula (Italian: Pola) in Istria County, Croatia, which was in their possession from 1271 until 1331.
== History ==
The family is mentioned for the first time in 990, when Sergio de Pola donated the property to the monastery of San Michele in Monte near Pula.〔Dario Alberi: ''Istria - Storia, arte e cultura.'', 2009〕 However, the family refers to the Roman patrician gens Sergius, which lived in Pula in the time of the Roman Empire.〔Giovanni Bonifacio: ''Istoria di Trevigi'', s. 228,229〕 The family tree starts in 1180 with Bonifacio Sergi who became the collector of taxes in the March of Istria. His three sons founded two branches of the family in 13th century - the Istrian branch (Galvano) and a branch of Treviso (Nascinguerra I). The family got importance in 1265, when Monfiorito da Pola became the '' Vicarius'' of the counts of Gorzia in Istria.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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